Mountains have long captivated our imaginations. They are incredibly beautiful, with enormous heights and expansive lengths. The thrill of ascending the world’s tallest mountain peak draws some people in, but others are drawn to them because of their beauty. However, there is more to these massive landforms than meets the eye. Over half of all people live in mountains, which make up around 26.5 percent of the planet’s surface area. Approximately one-third of all terrestrial species on Earth is found in mountain landscapes, while over 80% of freshwater on Earth is found in glaciers of mountains. There are plenty of summits that beckon explorers and awe aspirants. These mountains serve as a reminder of the power of nature and the obstacles we can conquer.
Here are the top 10 tallest mountains in the world 2024.
Situated in the Himalayas at an incredible height of 29,031.7 feet, Mount Everest is the highest peak on Earth! Its imposing summit rises to a height above sea level. The elevation difference is the separation between the highest point on the map and the lowest contour line surrounding it. The distance between it and the closest higher peak is 40,008 kilometers or 24,860 miles. Since ancient times, Everest has been revered. Chomolungma, its Tibetan name, translates to “Mother Goddess of the World.” It has always been the #1 among the tallest mountains in the world.
Mount Godwin Austen, often known as K2, is the world’s second-tallest mountain in the world, standing 28,251 feet above sea level. The summit is a component of the Karakoram Mountain Range, which is split between the Baltistan region of Gilgit-Baltistan and the Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County in western Xinjiang, China. The peak’s name is derived from a notation found in British India’s Great Trigonometric Survey. At the time, the mountain had no evident local name, so it remained that way. Because it is believed that one climber dies on K2 for every four, the mountain is also known as the “Savage Mountain.”
Situated on the boundary between India and Nepal, Kangchenjunga is an extension of the Kangchenjunga Himal Mountain range and has an elevation of 28,169 feet above sea level. Two of the five main peaks of Kangchenjunga are located in Nepal’s Taplejung District, while three are on the Indian state of Sikkim’s border with the eastern part of the country. It was believed that the summit was the highest point on Earth up until 1852. Joe Brown and George Band ascended it in 1955, stopping just short of the summit to preserve the mountain’s hallowed status.
Reaching a height of 27,940 feet, Lhotse is situated near Mount Everest and shares a border with China (Tibet). It is situated close to the Himalayan Mountain Range’s Mahalangur Himal boundary, which separates China’s Tibet autonomous territory from Nepal’s Khumbu region. The angular South Col connects Mount Everest and Mount Lhotse, which are both part of the Everest massif. This is one of the main reasons Lhotse is one of the most well-known summits due to its close proximity to Mount Everest. A climb to the summit of Lhotse can be made from Everest Base Camp via Camp 3, the Reiss couloir on the Lhotse Face, and more.
Standing at 27,838 feet, Mount Makalu is a tall mountain. It lies on the boundary between Nepal and China’s Tibet autonomous area in the Mahalangur Himal region of the Himalayan Mountain Range. Although Makalu is well known for its pyramid-shaped summit, it also includes two notable side peaks: Chomo Lonzo at 7,804 meters and Kangchungtse, often known as Makalu II, at 7,678 meters. Till now around 600 people had reached the summit of Makalu, and is regarded as one of the hardest mountains to climb in the whole world.
Mount Cho Oyu rises 26,864 feet above the sea level. Situated near the China-Nepal border in the Himalayas, it is a part of Nepal’s Khumbu Pasanglhamu Rural Municipality. Climbers who conquer Cho Oyu can enjoy vistas of hundreds of other Himalayan peaks in addition to Everest and Lhotse. Cho Oyu is located in the center of the Tibetan and Nepalese Himalayas. Cho Oyu is regarded as the most accessible of the 8000-meter mountains to climb due to its more manageable ascent angles. Additionally, it is only a few kilometers away from the Nangpa La pass, which is a vital trading route for Sherpas from Tibet and the Khumbu.
7. Mount Dhaulagiri I (8,167 m)
At 26,795 feet, Mount Dhaulagiri I is the tallest peak in the world that is entirely contained inside the borders of Nepal. The Dhaulagiri Massif is delimited to the southeast by the Myagdi Khola River and to the southwest by the Bheri River’s tributaries. Dhaulagiri is roughly 40 miles northwest of Annapurna on the western side of the deep Kali (Kali Gandak) River gorge. It’s among the region’s most stunning mountains. Even the name itself means “white beautiful mountain” in Sanskrit.
Manaslu is a mountain in Nepal’s Himalayas that is 26,781 feet above sea level. It is a component of the Manaslu Conservation Area. The peak is located in the Mansiri Himal subrange of the Nepalese Himalayas, in the Gorkha District of that country. The Sanskrit term “Manasa,” which meaning “soul” or “intellect,” is the root of the name “Manaslu,” and it alludes to the “spiritual mountain.” Roughly 300 ascents have been made of Mount Manaslu thus far. Because of its propensity for avalanches, Manaslu is referred to as the “killer mountain” by the locals, since over 60 people passed away there.
Locals refer to Nanga Parbat, which is located in the western Himalayan region of Pakistan’s Gilgit Baltistan, as Diamer, which translates to “king of the mountains.” “Naked mountain” is the meaning of the words “nanga,” “parvata,” and many other mountain names. It is situated in the western Himalayas, in the Pakistan-controlled region of Kashmir, and has an elevation of 26,660 feet. Situated at the south of the Indus River, Mount Nanga Parbat is the westernmost peak of the massive Himalayan Mountain Range. Because of the frequent avalanches, unstable glaciers, and storms, climbing Nanga Parbat is renowned for being extremely challenging to climb.
Rising to a height of 26,545 feet above sea level, Mount Annapurna forms a ridge that stretches between the Kali (Kali Gandak) and Marsyandi gorges, nearly 30 miles in length. As a part of the Himalayan Mountain Range, the Annapurna massif is situated in the north-central area of Nepal. The Annapurna massif is home to several high peaks, the highest of which is Annapurna I Main. Mount Annapurna I, like the majority of other highly recognized mountains, is also very difficult to climb and has the highest mortality to summit ratio of any eight-thousander on the planet.
So, those were the top 10 tallest mountains in the world 2024. Situated in the Himalayan and Karakoram Mountain ranges of Asia, these mountains are all steep and challenging to climb. Even though scaling these mountains is dangerous and challenging, they are admired for their renowned status and stunning appearance. Even so, experienced climbers frequently go there.
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